A slide can override its master/layout-inherited background via <p:cSld>/<p:bg>. python-pptx exposes this via slide.background.fill; setting it solid with a colour emits <p:bg>/<p:bgPr>/<a:solidFill>/<a:srgbClr val="HEX6"/>, while leaving it at its default inherits from the layout and emits no <p:bg>. This manifest is a parameterised family over 3 cases: solid red, solid blue, and default (none). One manifest file expands into 3 cases, each backed by a distinct fixture pptx/slide-background--<id>.pptx generated from the same gen_slide_background.py script parameterised by --kind and --rgb.
| Feature ID | Axis bindings | python-pptx | pptxjs |
|---|---|---|---|
pptx/slide-background--none | kind=none | — | — |
pptx/slide-background--solid-blue | kind=solid-blue | — | — |
pptx/slide-background--solid-red | kind=solid-red | — | — |
| Library | Pass | Fail | Pending |
|---|---|---|---|
python-pptx | 0 | 0 | 3 |
pptxjs | 0 | 0 | 3 |
kind (3 values): solid-red, solid-blue, nonescripts/gen_slide_background.py — runs with --arg_template --kind {kind.kind} --rgb {kind.rgb} --out fixtures/pptx/slide-background--{kind.id}.pptx
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Generate a single ``fixtures/pptx/slide-background--<id>.pptx`` fixture.
Parameterised generator for the ``pptx/slide-background`` manifest
family. The conformance runner invokes this script once per case with
``--kind <KIND> [--rgb <HEX6>] --out <path>``.
Each invocation produces a single-slide presentation whose slide-level
background is set via ``slide.background.fill.solid()`` +
``slide.background.fill.fore_color.rgb = RGBColor(...)`` for solid
cases, or left at the default (no ``p:bg`` element) for the ``none`` case.
The underlying XML is ``<p:cSld>/<p:bg>/<p:bgPr>/<a:solidFill>/<a:srgbClr val="HEX6"/>``
for solid cases; the assertion checks this path. For the ``none`` case
the assertion instead confirms ``<p:bg>`` is absent.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import datetime as _dt
from pathlib import Path
from pptx import Presentation
from pptx.dml.color import RGBColor
_REPO_ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
_REPRODUCIBLE_DT = _dt.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0)
def _write(kind: str, rgb_hex: str | None, out: Path) -> None:
prs = Presentation()
# "Blank" layout (idx 6) — no placeholders, focus on the background.
slide = prs.slides.add_slide(prs.slide_layouts[6])
if kind == "solid":
assert rgb_hex is not None, "--rgb required for kind=solid"
slide.background.fill.solid()
slide.background.fill.fore_color.rgb = RGBColor.from_string(rgb_hex)
elif kind == "none":
pass # leave default — no <p:bg>
else:
raise SystemExit(f"Unknown --kind {kind!r}")
out.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
prs.save(out, zip_date_time=_REPRODUCIBLE_DT)
def main() -> int:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument(
"--kind",
required=True,
choices=("solid", "none"),
help="'solid' for a slide-level solid-fill bg, 'none' for default (no p:bg).",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--rgb",
default=None,
help="Six-hex-digit RGB value for solid-fill bg (required when --kind=solid).",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--out",
required=True,
help="Output fixture path (absolute or repo-relative).",
)
args = parser.parse_args()
out_path = Path(args.out)
if not out_path.is_absolute():
out_path = _REPO_ROOT / out_path
_write(args.kind, args.rgb, out_path)
print(out_path)
return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
raise SystemExit(main())
{
"$schema": "../manifest.schema.json",
"id": "pptx/slide-background",
"kind": "parameterised",
"title": "Slide-level background fill",
"format": "pptx",
"category": "slide-layout",
"summary": "A slide can override its master/layout-inherited background via <p:cSld>/<p:bg>. python-pptx exposes this via slide.background.fill; setting it solid with a colour emits <p:bg>/<p:bgPr>/<a:solidFill>/<a:srgbClr val=\"HEX6\"/>, while leaving it at its default inherits from the layout and emits no <p:bg>. This manifest is a parameterised family over 3 cases: solid red, solid blue, and default (none). One manifest file expands into 3 cases, each backed by a distinct fixture pptx/slide-background--<id>.pptx generated from the same gen_slide_background.py script parameterised by --kind and --rgb.",
"spec": {
"source": "ecma-376-5-part-1",
"clause": "19.3.1.1",
"element": "p:bg",
"rnc_reference": "spec/ecma-376-5/part-1/rnc/PresentationML.rnc",
"xsd_reference": "spec/ecma-376-5/part-1/xsd/pml.xsd",
"notes": "PresentationML <p:cSld> (common slide data) may contain an optional <p:bg> child that overrides the master/layout-inherited background. <p:bg> wraps either <p:bgPr> (direct properties — solidFill, gradFill, blipFill, pattFill, noFill) or <p:bgRef> (theme reference). python-pptx's ``slide.background.fill.solid()`` + ``fore_color.rgb = RGBColor(...)`` writes <p:bg>/<p:bgPr>/<a:solidFill>/<a:srgbClr val=\"...\"/>. Leaving ``slide.background`` untouched does not emit <p:bg> at all — the slide inherits from its layout."
},
"fixtures": {
"machine": "pptx/slide-background"
},
"generator": {
"python": "scripts/gen_slide_background.py",
"arg_template": "--kind {kind.kind} --rgb {kind.rgb} --out fixtures/pptx/slide-background--{kind.id}.pptx"
},
"parameters": {
"kind": [
{
"id": "solid-red",
"kind": "solid",
"rgb": "FF0000",
"xpath": "//p:cSld/p:bg/p:bgPr/a:solidFill/a:srgbClr/@val",
"must": "equal",
"value": "FF0000"
},
{
"id": "solid-blue",
"kind": "solid",
"rgb": "0000FF",
"xpath": "//p:cSld/p:bg/p:bgPr/a:solidFill/a:srgbClr/@val",
"must": "equal",
"value": "0000FF"
},
{
"id": "none",
"kind": "none",
"rgb": "000000",
"xpath": "//p:cSld/p:bg",
"must": "absent",
"value": ""
}
]
},
"assertions_template": [
{
"id": "slide-background-{kind.id}",
"part": "ppt/slides/slide1.xml",
"namespaces": {
"p": "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/presentationml/2006/main",
"a": "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main"
},
"xpath": "{kind.xpath}",
"must": "{kind.must}",
"value": "{kind.value}",
"description": "Slide background {kind.id}: xpath {kind.xpath} must {kind.must} '{kind.value}'."
}
]
}